By Sunil Garodia
First publised on 2025-06-23 13:15:34
In a landmark ruling that reinforces artistic freedom and the rule of law, the Supreme Court has cleared the decks for the release of Kamal Haasan's film Thug Life, sharply criticizing the Karnataka government for yielding to mob threats. The Court's verdict not only safeguards a single film but sends a strong message: censorship by intimidation will not be tolerated in a democracy.
The controversy erupted when fringe groups in Karnataka objected to the release of Thug Life, despite it having received clearance from the Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC). State authorities, citing "law and order concerns," effectively stalled the release - a move the Court described as a failure of governance.
"The state cannot allow mobs to take over the streets," the bench said, emphasizing that public threats do not justify restricting certified films. "If you are unable to maintain law and order, we will transfer the case," the justices warned the state, making clear that freedom of expression is not contingent on appeasing violent opposition.
The ruling reaffirms the principle that once a film is cleared by the CBFC, it cannot be blocked unless due legal process proves otherwise. The Court invoked precedents such as Padmavat and Me Nathuram Godse Boltoy, where similar attempts to suppress artistic works through mob tactics were struck down.
Importantly, the Court's response goes beyond cinema. It's a strong reaffirmation of constitutional values -where dissent is expressed through dialogue, not destruction. Citizens may object, debate, or protest peacefully, but intimidation cannot dictate what the rest of the country watches or thinks.
The judgment also comes as a reminder to all state governments: maintaining public order in the face of protest is not optional. It's a constitutional responsibility.
In defending Thug Life, the Supreme Court has stood up for much more than a film. It has drawn a line in the sand for the protection of free speech, creative liberty, and civil order - core tenets of Indian democracy.









