oppn parties Supreme Court Gets Strict On Child Pornography

News Snippets

  • Allahabad HC said that the UP Police is acting as law unto themselves as they detained a person unlawfully even before his arrest
  • Kolkata witnesses traffic snarls on the first day of the Durga Puja festival as revellers start pnadal-hopping
  • Neha Bora was subsequently released and Dipke is to appear before a magistrate today at noon
  • Delhi Police detained Cockroach Janta Party founder Abhijeet Dipke, Neha Bora of AISA, student leaders and supporters ahead of a rally in Connaught Place demanding Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar's resignation. The protest followed the detention and jailing of two CJP leaders earlier in the week over demonstrations at Jantar Mantar
  • The Reserve Bank of India is considering further monetary tightening to counter capital outflows and increase the cost of betting against the rupee, according to bankers and analysts cited by Reuters. The measures follow recent rate increases and steps to drain liquidity as pressure on the currency and inflation concerns persist
  • India directed oil marketing companies to stop diverting sugar-based feedstocks for ethanol production in the 2026–27 supply year, according to a new tender issued on Friday. The companies have invited bids for 11 billion litres of ethanol made from alternatives including corn and broken rice, amid concerns about domestic sugar supplies and prices
  • Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman said India's trade imbalance with China was growing sharply and attributed the problem partly to restrictions on Indian goods and services entering the Chinese market. China subsequently said it was ready to work with India to address mutual economic and trade concerns; India's trade deficit with China reached $69 billion in the first half of FY2026–27, up 27% year-on-year
  • Indian equity benchmarks extended their recovery on Friday, with the Sensex rising 413.66 points to close at 74,729.27 and the Nifty 50 gaining 148.80 points to settle at 23,146.15. Information technology shares, including Tech Mahindra, Infosys and TCS, helped lift the indices
  • India defeated Zimbabwe by four wickets in the opening women's T20 International in Raipur, taking a 1–0 lead in the three-match series. Deepti Sharma and Niki Prasad combined in an 82-run stand after India's top order collapsed, helping the hosts chase down Zimbabwe's total of 114 for five
  • Indian wrestler Komal won bronze in the women's 59 kg category at the Under-23 World Wrestling Championships in Las Vegas, defeating Kazakhstan's Viktoriia Khusainova 7–2. Fellow Indian Amruta Pujari advanced to the women's 72 kg final after recording two pinfall victories
  • Indian shuttler Jagsher Singh Khangurra secured a bronze medal at the BWF World Junior Badminton Championships in Cairo
  • The Supreme Court of India upheld the Bombay High Court's decision quashing the 2020 write-off of ₹8,415 crore in additional tier-1 bonds issued by Yes Bank (Yes Bank). The court ruled that the bank's administrator lacked the authority to extinguish the bonds under the final reconstruction scheme, strengthening bondholders' claims
  • The Supreme Court issued notices to the Election Commission of India, Delhi Police and opposition leaders, including Rahul Gandhi and Akhilesh Yadav, in separate petitions concerning electoral-roll revision and protests held in Delhi on October 10–12. The court also directed the preservation of CCTV footage linked to allegations of police excesses
  • The Supreme Court ruled that a person converting from Hinduism to Islam cannot automatically claim backward-class reservation benefits in the new religious community solely on the basis of their previous caste status. The judgment upheld the Madras High Court's decision striking down a 2024 Tamil Nadu government order that permitted such certification for specified communities
  • The Election Commission of India ordered a Special Summary Revision of electoral rolls in 14 states and three Union Territories, using January 1, 2027, as the qualifying date for voter eligibility. The draft rolls are scheduled for publication on November 12, claims and objections will be accepted until December 11, and the final rolls are due on January 4, 2027
Delhi HC refuses to ban CJP's Tiranga rally at Central Park in Connaught Place today /////// Police says will control and regulate it /////// NDMC closes the park for the public on Friday and Saturday
oppn parties
Supreme Court Gets Strict On Child Pornography

By Sunil Garodia
First publised on 2024-09-25 03:19:33

About the Author

Sunil Garodia Editor-in-Chief of indiacommentary.com. Current Affairs analyst and political commentator. Author of Cyber Scams in India, Digital Arrest, The Money Trap and The Human Hack

Landmark Judgment

The Supreme Court is spot-on in saying that watching 'child porn' is a crime under both the Pocso Act and the IT Act. There is no way that access to child pornographic material can be blocked completely. Technology has advanced and people devise ways to access the offensive material through various means. But the two Acts have provisions, as the court rightly pointed out, that can be interpreted to make such viewing a crime. Till now, courts had interpreted Section 15 of Pocso Act narrowly. But with this purposive interpretation, the Supreme Court, in a landmark judgment, has considerably widened the scope of the law.

Madras HC Judgment "Egregiously Erronous"

The decision came after NGO "Just Rights for Children Alliance" challenged a Madras HC order which acquitted a person for viewing child pornography on the premise that he had neither forwarded not circulated the offensive material in any way. Private viewing was held to be not criminal by the high court. But the NGOs advocate H S Phoolka argued that the order was "egregiously erroneous" and the Supreme Court accepted his argument. There were other conflicting judgments of high courts in respect of private viewing of child pornography. The Supreme Court judgement settles the matter by making it a crime.

Change The Term Child Pornography To CSEAM

The apex court called private viewing of child pornography an inchoate crime – a crime which is incomplete or preliminary but which captures (future) criminal intent. It also said that Parliament should seriously consider amending the Pocso Act to change the term 'child pornography' with CSEAM which the court said was 'child sexual exploitation and abusive material' which would capture the meaning and span of the crime more clearly. It also directed courts to abstain from using the term 'child pornography' and use CSEAM henceforth.

No Relief To Social Media Intermediaries

The court also did not grant any relief to social media intermediaries in this respect. It said that the 'safe habour' granted to them under the IT Act for third party material did not apply in these cases as the Pocso Act mandated that they take such material down immediately after reporting to the special juvenile police unit or the local police station or cyber crime portal, along with handing over of the material, including the source from which it originated. It, however, exempted criminal proceedings in cases where such material auto-downloaded (unknown to the user) on a user's device from any site without they carrying out anything express action to wilfully download it, with the condition that storage of such downloaded material on one's device (after coming to know about it) will be considered a crime. The person will have to report the material to the police and destroy it from their device.

Strong Verdict

The court also made it clear that even if a person who has downloaded such offensive material for private viewing destroys it before an FIR is filed, he cannot escape prosecution because the crime had been committed and the timing of registrating the FIR will be immaterial in such cases. This is a very strong verdict covering all aspects of the crime of viewing, storing and circulating child pornography that will go a long way in ensuring that the dignity of children is not degraded.