oppn parties Centre Gets RBI Bonanza Before Full Budget

News Snippets

  • Supreme Court rules that functional disability should be the deciding factor in granting road accident damages and not any doctor-issued disability certificate
  • Supreme Court flagged the fact that nearly 56% of the vehicles plying in India were uninsured and asked the government to challan them
  • An Air India flight from Phuket to Delhi encountered severe turbulence and 17 passengers were admitted to hospital with injuries
  • Calcutta HC said that heavens won't fall if Vande Matram is made mandatory to sing in madrasas
  • Kolkata Municipal Corporation has sought government nod for increasing city's wards to 200+ to keep residents in each ward between 16000 to 18000
  • Government has said that partially filled online Census forms may be allowed
  • Government may allow fees on UPI payments above Rs 2000, except on transfer between two individuals
  • Brent crude falls below $80 per barrel
  • Government has increased the LIC offer for sale to Rs 31,400cr with an additional 4% on the block
  • Stock markets become nervous on Tuesday due to Gulf situation: Sensex slides 210 points and Nifty sheds 159 points ahead of RBI MPC meets today
  • Indian cricket team lands in Sri Lanka for a 2-Test series
  • A former French Navy pilot who had alleged that IAF had lost Rafales during Operation Sindoor has been held in France on spying charges
  • An ordinary zari worked living just 100km away from Kolkata was stunned to find Rs 100cr deposited in the bank account. The bank has frozen her account pending enquiry
  • Businessmen in Kolkata gets a Rs 5-crore extortion call, allegedly from the Lawrence Bishnoi gang
  • NTA floats tenders to secure offices and exam materials round-the-clock
Tarun Tejpal, former editor of Tehelka, was sentenced to 10 years in jail by Bombay HC for raping a colleague. This judgment overturns the acquittal by a Goa sessions court
oppn parties
Centre Gets RBI Bonanza Before Full Budget

By Our Editorial Team
First publised on 2024-05-24 16:23:13

About the Author

Sunil Garodia The India Commentary view

The Centre received an unexpected bonanza - the RBI approved the transfer of Rs 2.1L cr as surplus to it. This is 140% more than what was transferred in 2023 and much higher than what the government was expecting. This has provided the government a lot of breathing space in managing the budgetary accounts. It can either use the funds to reduce the fiscal deficit to the target of 5.1% aimed for the year or increase spending on infrastructure projects or use a mix of both. In all cases, full budget of the new government in July will have a lot less of financial jugglery and a lot more of solid numbers riding on this booty.

As per the numbers, the RBI dividend translates to between 0.6% and 0.7% of the GDP which is huge. The government had planned to reduce the fiscal deficit from 5.8% last year to 5.1% in this fiscal. The RBI dividend alone can help in achieving this. But that would not make sense as fiscal deficit has to be reduced by fiscal discipline which means curtailing revenue expenditure or generating additional income (through disinvestment, for one, where the government’s plans have not materialized in the last 10 years) and reducing revenue deficit. If the revenue deficit in 2024-25 remains the same or balloons further, the RBI largesse would have a negative effect as it will fail to bring fiscal discipline in the system. Hopefully, with the elections done and dusted (which means that there is no immediate need of playing to the gallery by announcing additional welfare schemes), the new government will show fiscal prudence and reduce both revenue deficit and fiscal deficit.

The NDA government has been following the path of fiscal consolidation since the last few years. It must continue to do so. The RBI bonanza is a one-off. It can be used wisely to achieve a lot of things but it must not lead to fiscal indiscipline.