oppn parties Centre Gets RBI Bonanza Before Full Budget

News Snippets

  • Supreme Court questions the continuing relevance of two-child norms. The Court observed that falling fertility rates have weakened the population-control rationale behind laws disqualifying people with more than two children from contesting local body elections. It referred the issue to a larger Bench for consideration
  • Supreme Court declines to shift Tirupati laddu case outside Andhra Pradesh. The Court rejected a plea seeking transfer of the trial, despite arguments that political statements by Andhra Pradesh's Chief Minister and Deputy Chief Minister could affect the fairness of proceedings
  • Supreme Court transfers Azam Khan's fresh ED bail plea to Allahabad High Court. The apex court declined to consider the Samajwadi Party leader's bail request in a fresh Enforcement Directorate case and directed that it be listed before a division Bench of the High Court on November 16
  • Two killed in Delhi building collapse; contractor booked. Two bodies were recovered after a building collapsed in Chawri Bazaar. Delhi Chief Minister Rekha Gupta said the contractor had been booked and the concerned junior and assistant engineers suspended
  • Uttar Pradesh voter rolls show a 2.4-crore discrepancy. A difference of approximately 2.4 crore names has been reported between the state's panchayat and rural Assembly voter lists. The Election Commission has ordered the two sets of rolls to be matched
  • Gujarat announces 3% dearness allowance hike. The state government announced a three-percentage-point increase in dearness allowance for government employees and pensioners ahead of Diwali
  • Sensex and Nifty post their strongest single-day gains in months. The Sensex surged 2,008.61 points, or 2.60%, to close at 79,310.01, while the Nifty 50 climbed 576 points, or 2.40%, to 24,536.60. Financial and automobile stocks led the rally, supported by falling crude prices and renewed foreign investor buying
  • Maaya Rajeshwaran reaches WTA-level quarter-final. The 17-year-old Indian defeated Poland's Weronika Falkowska 6-4, 6-3, becoming the first Indian woman since Sania Mirza in 2012 to reach a quarter-final at a WTA Tour-level singles event
  • Tanvi Patri reaches Youth Olympics badminton final. The 15-year-old defeated Japan's Yuzuno Watanabe in the semi-final, assuring India of a medal and becoming the first Indian badminton player to reach the girls' singles final at the Youth Olympics
  • India beat Pakistan 3-2 in SAFF Championship. India defeated Pakistan in a closely contested match, having led 3-0 before conceding two late goals. The victory was reported as a significant result for India's second-string side
  • India beat Japan 4-1 to win a record sixth Asian Champions Trophy. India recovered from an early deficit to defeat Japan in the final at Mohali, extending its record as the tournament's most successful men's team
  • The Supreme Court issued notice to the Centre and the Election Commission on a petition challenging Section 16 of the Chief Election Commissioner and Other Election Commissioners Act, 2023, which grants the CEC and Election Commissioners protection from legal proceedings for acts performed in their official duties. The petition argues that such blanket immunity could leave citizens without an effective remedy for alleged wrongdoing by the Commission
  • The Supreme Court told voters whose names were deleted from Delhi's draft electoral rolls not to be apprehensive about seeking re-enrolment through Form 6, after the Election Commission assured it that such applicants would not be prosecuted merely because their names had appeared in earlier rolls
  • Congress leader Rahul Gandhi opened the party's campaign for the 2027 Punjab Assembly elections with an Insaaf rally in Sangrur, Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann's home district, accusing the AAP government of failing to control drugs, gangster violence and corruption. Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge outlined six commitments, including a drug-free Punjab, protection of farmers, employment for young people and action against corruption
  • Rahul Gandhi accused the AAP government of running Punjab through a remote control from Delhi and questioned Bhagwant Mann's ability to tackle drug abuse, making personal allegations about the Chief Minister's conduct during their time together in Parliament
Stock markets on fire due to US results, Sensex gains 2008 points to reach its highest level in 8 months
oppn parties
Centre Gets RBI Bonanza Before Full Budget

By Our Editorial Team
First publised on 2024-05-24 16:23:13

About the Author

Sunil Garodia The India Commentary view

The Centre received an unexpected bonanza - the RBI approved the transfer of Rs 2.1L cr as surplus to it. This is 140% more than what was transferred in 2023 and much higher than what the government was expecting. This has provided the government a lot of breathing space in managing the budgetary accounts. It can either use the funds to reduce the fiscal deficit to the target of 5.1% aimed for the year or increase spending on infrastructure projects or use a mix of both. In all cases, full budget of the new government in July will have a lot less of financial jugglery and a lot more of solid numbers riding on this booty.

As per the numbers, the RBI dividend translates to between 0.6% and 0.7% of the GDP which is huge. The government had planned to reduce the fiscal deficit from 5.8% last year to 5.1% in this fiscal. The RBI dividend alone can help in achieving this. But that would not make sense as fiscal deficit has to be reduced by fiscal discipline which means curtailing revenue expenditure or generating additional income (through disinvestment, for one, where the government’s plans have not materialized in the last 10 years) and reducing revenue deficit. If the revenue deficit in 2024-25 remains the same or balloons further, the RBI largesse would have a negative effect as it will fail to bring fiscal discipline in the system. Hopefully, with the elections done and dusted (which means that there is no immediate need of playing to the gallery by announcing additional welfare schemes), the new government will show fiscal prudence and reduce both revenue deficit and fiscal deficit.

The NDA government has been following the path of fiscal consolidation since the last few years. It must continue to do so. The RBI bonanza is a one-off. It can be used wisely to achieve a lot of things but it must not lead to fiscal indiscipline.