By Sunil Garodia
First publised on 2023-04-06 02:23:05
The Supreme
Court dismissed the petition filed by 14 opposition parties that asked the
court to check the misuse of Central investigation agencies and issue pre and
post-arrest guidelines to ensure that the government did not harass political
opponents. Although the political parties did not ask for special treatment for
politicians, the court was quick to recognize that the petition demanded
just that. The court rightly said that politicians are also citizens first and
cannot claim special privileges in seeking such guidelines exclusively. It said
that issuing such general guidelines would be wrong and asked political parties
to approach the court for relief in specific cases.
The court
also said that the remedy for misuse of Central agencies should be legislative
and not through courts. The court said "this is a petition filed by 14
political parties. You give us some statistics. On the basis of the statistics,
can we say there should be no investigation or no prosecution against political
leaders if the offence is not heinous? Politicians are basically citizens and
the law will apply in the same rigour. Even though this petition focuses on
politicians, they do not enjoy immunity higher than that of citizens". It
advised the political parties to seek a remedy in the political space only.
There is
increasing tendency among politicians to think of themselves as a privileged
class much above the ordinary citizen. Disregarding the accepted norm that everyone
is equal before the law politicians think that the law should give them special
benefits. In case of pre and post arrest guidelines, why should the court give 'extra' or 'special protection to politicians? In fact, if politicians represent the
people they should never demand such special privileges. They must be subjected
to the same due process an ordinary citizen is subjected to. They must approach
the courts only if they think that due process is being abused in their case. The
Supreme Court is right in saying that general guidelines cannot be issued in
such matters. It is also right in saying that the legislature is the best place
to rectify the lacunae, if any, in the respective laws.