oppn parties Sedition Laws: A Judge Stands Up To An "Arrest-Happy" Police Force

News Snippets

  • Sikh extremists attacked a cinema hall in London that was playing Kangana Ranaut's controversial film 'Emergency'
  • A Delhi court directed the investigating agencies to senstize officers to collect nail clippings, fingernail scrappings or finger swab in order to get DNA profile as direct evidence of sexual attack is often not present and might result in an offender going scot free
  • Uniform Civil Code rules cleared by state cabinet, likely to be implemented in the next 10 days
  • Supreme Court reiterates that there is no point in arresting the accused after the chargesheet has been filed and the investigation is complete
  • Kolkata court sentences Sanjoy Roy, the sole accused in the R G Kar rape-murder case, to life term. West Bengal government and CBI to appeal in HC for the death penalty
  • Supreme Court stays criminal defamation case against Rahul Gandhi for his remarks against home minister Amit Shah in Jharkhand during the AICC plenary session
  • Government reviews import basket to align it with the policies of the Trump administration
  • NCLT orders liquidation of GoAir airlines
  • Archery - Indian archers bagged 2 silver in Nimes Archery tournament in France
  • Stocks make impressive gain on Monday - Sensex adds 454 points to 77073 and Nifty 141 points to 23344
  • D Gukesh draws with Fabiano Caruana in the Tata Steel chess tournament in the Netherlands
  • Women's U-19 T20 WC - In a stunning game, debutants Nigeria beat New Zealand by 2 runs
  • Rohit Sharma to play under Ajinkye Rahane in Mumbai's Ranji match against J&K
  • Virat Kohli to play in Delhi's last group Ranji trophy match against Saurashtra. This will be his first Ranji match in 12 years
  • The toll in the Rajouri mystery illness case rose to 17 even as the Centre sent a team to study the situation
Calling the case not 'rarest of rare', a court in Kolkata sentenced Sanjay Roy, the only accused in the R G Kar rape-murder case to life in prison until death
oppn parties
Sedition Laws: A Judge Stands Up To An "Arrest-Happy" Police Force

By Sunil Garodia
First publised on 2021-02-19 10:45:19

About the Author

Sunil Garodia Editor-in-Chief of indiacommentary.com. Current Affairs analyst and political commentator.

What happens when the police force become hyperactive and uses the sedition laws injudiciously (and a mild term is being used here) to try and silence dissenters? When one of these cases reaches the courts, a judge like Delhi Additional Sessions Judge Dharmender Rana stands up and declares bravely that sedition laws cannot be used to "quieten the disquiet".

Judge Rana made another observation that is telling. He said that it is a "seriously debatable issue" whether Section 124A (relating to sedition) can be invoked in the case before the court. This observation implies that the court felt that the police where trivializing an important section by charging people under it for cases that did not relate to sedition as understood by law.

The case before the court involved two men, Devi Lal Burdak and Swaroop Ram, arrested by the Delhi Police earlier this month for allegedly posting a fake video on Facebook during the ongoing farmers' protest. The court released the duo on conditional bail and also dismissed charges of forgery against them by saying that it fails "to understand as to how come the offence of forgery is attracted in the instant case unless there is some false document, as statutorily defined under section 464 of IPC, is created by anyone".

The court categorically stated that "in the absence of any exhortation, call, incitement or instigation to create disorder or disturbance of public peace by resort to violence or any allusion or oblique remark or even any hint towards this objective, attributable to the accused, I suspect that Section 124 A (sedition) IPC can be validly invoked against the applicant. In my considered opinion, on a plain reading of the tagline attributed to the accused, invocation of Section 124A IPC is a seriously debatable issue."

The police used to have "trigger happy" special squads who were used to eliminate goons, though selectively, most recently in UP. But now killing seems to be passe. The police now have "arrest happy" squads who incarcerate people invoking Section 124A of the IPC or Section 295A of the IPC read with Section 41 of the CrPC to muzzle dissent. To the police all dissenters are like "grey matter criminals" and harassing them is the best tool they, goaded by their political masters, can think of silencing them into submission. It is obvious that the government wants everyone to have the same opinion of all things (which obviously will be the opinion of the government). Will it not be better, then, for it to rule over a nation of programmed robots? 

pic courtesy: cropped from an image at lawtendo.com