oppn parties Supreme Court Says Damages Are Consequential If EPF Default Is Admitted

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  • Neha Bora was subsequently released and Dipke is to appear before a magistrate today at noon
  • Delhi Police detained Cockroach Janta Party founder Abhijeet Dipke, Neha Bora of AISA, student leaders and supporters ahead of a rally in Connaught Place demanding Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar's resignation. The protest followed the detention and jailing of two CJP leaders earlier in the week over demonstrations at Jantar Mantar
  • The Reserve Bank of India is considering further monetary tightening to counter capital outflows and increase the cost of betting against the rupee, according to bankers and analysts cited by Reuters. The measures follow recent rate increases and steps to drain liquidity as pressure on the currency and inflation concerns persist
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  • Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman said India's trade imbalance with China was growing sharply and attributed the problem partly to restrictions on Indian goods and services entering the Chinese market. China subsequently said it was ready to work with India to address mutual economic and trade concerns; India's trade deficit with China reached $69 billion in the first half of FY2026–27, up 27% year-on-year
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  • India defeated Zimbabwe by four wickets in the opening women's T20 International in Raipur, taking a 1–0 lead in the three-match series. Deepti Sharma and Niki Prasad combined in an 82-run stand after India's top order collapsed, helping the hosts chase down Zimbabwe's total of 114 for five
  • Indian wrestler Komal won bronze in the women's 59 kg category at the Under-23 World Wrestling Championships in Las Vegas, defeating Kazakhstan's Viktoriia Khusainova 7–2. Fellow Indian Amruta Pujari advanced to the women's 72 kg final after recording two pinfall victories
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  • The Supreme Court of India upheld the Bombay High Court's decision quashing the 2020 write-off of ₹8,415 crore in additional tier-1 bonds issued by Yes Bank (Yes Bank). The court ruled that the bank's administrator lacked the authority to extinguish the bonds under the final reconstruction scheme, strengthening bondholders' claims
  • The Supreme Court issued notices to the Election Commission of India, Delhi Police and opposition leaders, including Rahul Gandhi and Akhilesh Yadav, in separate petitions concerning electoral-roll revision and protests held in Delhi on October 10–12. The court also directed the preservation of CCTV footage linked to allegations of police excesses
  • The Supreme Court ruled that a person converting from Hinduism to Islam cannot automatically claim backward-class reservation benefits in the new religious community solely on the basis of their previous caste status. The judgment upheld the Madras High Court's decision striking down a 2024 Tamil Nadu government order that permitted such certification for specified communities
  • The Election Commission of India ordered a Special Summary Revision of electoral rolls in 14 states and three Union Territories, using January 1, 2027, as the qualifying date for voter eligibility. The draft rolls are scheduled for publication on November 12, claims and objections will be accepted until December 11, and the final rolls are due on January 4, 2027
Delhi HC refuses to ban CJP's Tiranga rally at Central Park in Connaught Place today /////// Police says will control and regulate it /////// NDMC closes the park for the public on Friday and Saturday
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Supreme Court Says Damages Are Consequential If EPF Default Is Admitted

By Sunil Garodia
First publised on 2022-02-25 16:37:44

About the Author

Sunil Garodia Editor-in-Chief of indiacommentary.com. Current Affairs analyst and political commentator. Author of Cyber Scams in India, Digital Arrest, The Money Trap and The Human Hack

The Supreme Court ruled that as per law the Employees’ Provident Fund Organization (EPFO) is entitled to levy both penalty and damages on an employer for default or delay in paying the employers’ share of EPF contribution without having to prove either criminal intent or criminal act on part of the employer. Just the fact that there was a delay or default is enough for the EPFO to recover penalty and damages, in addition to the actual amount due for the period of default or delay.

In the instant case, the defaulting company had argued that the EPFO was wrong in imposing damages in addition to the amount of default. But the court held that as per Section 14B of the EPF & MP Act, once default was admitted, damages were consequential and the defaulting employer was under obligation to pay the amount in default and the damages both.

We are of the considered view that any default or delay in payment of EPF contribution by the employer under the Act is a sine qua non for imposition of levy of damages under Section 14B of the Act 1952 and mens rea (criminal intent) or actus reus (criminal act) is not an essential element for imposing penalty/damages for breach of civil obligations/liabilities,” the bench said.

The Supreme Court has consistently and rightly interpreted the provisions of the laws for the benefit of the working class with strictness. It has seldom been swayed by defaulting employers pleading for a relaxed interpretation of a provision that can allow them to escape penalties. It has always stressed the fact that it is the bounden duty of employers to provide social security cover to their employees as per law. Its orders show that it wants penalties and damages, as provided for in such laws, to act both as punishment and deterrent for delays and defaults, which was also the intent of the legislature. Hence, employers would do well to always comply with all provisions of such laws in a time-bound manner to avoid penalties and damages. 

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