oppn parties Surprise Off-Cycle Rate Hike By RBI

News Snippets

  • The Indian envoy in Bangladesh was summoned by the country's government over the breach in the Bangladesh mission in Agartala
  • Bank account to soon have 4 nominees each
  • TMC and SP stayed away from the INDIA bloc protest over the Adani issue in the Lok Sabha
  • Delhi HC stops the police from arresting Nadeem Khan over a viral video which the police claimed promoted 'enmity'. Court says 'India's harmony not so fragile'
  • Trafiksol asked to refund IPO money by Sebi on account of alleged fraud
  • Re goes down to 84.76 against the USD but ends flat after RBI intervenes
  • Sin goods like tobacco, cigarettes and soft drinks likely to face 35% GST in the post-compensation cess era
  • Bank credit growth slows to 11% (20.6% last year) with retail oans also showing a slowdown
  • Stock markets continue their winning streak on Tuesday: Sensex jumps 597 points to 80845 and Nifty gains 181 points to 24457
  • Asian junior hockey: Defending champions India enter the finals by beating Malaysia 3-1, to play Pakistan for the title
  • Chess World title match: Ding Liren salvages a sraw in the 7th game which he almost lost
  • Experts speculate whether Ding Liren wants the world title match against D Gukesh to go into tie-break after he let off Gukesh easily in the 5th game
  • Tata Memorial Hospital and AIIMS have severely criticized former cricketer and Congress leader Navjot Singh Sidhu for claiming that his wife fought back cancer with home remedies like haldi, garlic and neem. The hospitals warned the public for not going for such unproven remedies and not delaying treatment as it could prove fatal
  • 3 persons died and scores of policemen wer injured when a survey of a mosque in Sambhal near Bareilly in UP turned violent
  • Bangladesh to review power pacts with Indian companies, including those of the Adani group
D Gukesh is the new chess world champion at 18, the first teen to wear the crown. Capitalizes on an error by Ding Liren to snatch the crown by winning the final game g
oppn parties
Surprise Off-Cycle Rate Hike By RBI

By Our Editorial Team
First publised on 2022-05-05 02:50:34

About the Author

Sunil Garodia The India Commentary view

Less than a month after the regular MPC meeting decided to hold rates and bat for growth while keeping an eye on inflation, the RBI changed course on Wednesday and increased the repo rate by 40 basis points while raising the CRR (cash reserve ratio or the amount of money banks are to park with the RBI) by half a percentage point in an unexpected move in an off-cycle meeting. The combined effect of these two measures will be to suck out Rs 87000cr of the money floating in the economy and make loans costlier. The bank said it was forced to intervene since inflation was already and the geopolitical situation showed that supply constraints were unlikely to become normal in a hurry leading to uncertainty over inflationary trends. Thus, the apex bank has, while maintaining the accommodative stance, chosen to prioritize inflation over growth more forcefully and indicated that tight money policy is likely to rule after four years of easy money policy.

RBI governor Shaktikanta Das had said after the last meeting that "in the sequence of priorities we have now put inflation before growth. Stance continues to be accommodative and with an eye on withdrawal of accommodation." With the bank's forecast about inflation going horrendously wrong for the last several announcements and with Central banks the world over tightening monetary policy to combat inflation, it was obvious that the RBI would also do the same. But the off-cycle move took financial markets by surprise and the stock markets crashed after the announcement.

Further, the current inflation the world over is cost-push inflation that is being fueled by supply side constraints and rising prices of fuel and commodities. It is not a demand-pull inflation that can be tamed by only reducing money supply or raising interest rates. Although macro-financial stability can be achieved by adjusting rates or sucking out extra money floating in the economy, since consumer demand in India is stagnant, these measures alone are unlikely to help in taming inflation. In fact, if economic sentiments sour due to higher rates, this could even lead to slowdown in growth, which is the last thing India wants as the economy is showing signs of recovery.