oppn parties Autonomy For The CBI Is The Only Solution

News Snippets

  • The Indian envoy in Bangladesh was summoned by the country's government over the breach in the Bangladesh mission in Agartala
  • Bank account to soon have 4 nominees each
  • TMC and SP stayed away from the INDIA bloc protest over the Adani issue in the Lok Sabha
  • Delhi HC stops the police from arresting Nadeem Khan over a viral video which the police claimed promoted 'enmity'. Court says 'India's harmony not so fragile'
  • Trafiksol asked to refund IPO money by Sebi on account of alleged fraud
  • Re goes down to 84.76 against the USD but ends flat after RBI intervenes
  • Sin goods like tobacco, cigarettes and soft drinks likely to face 35% GST in the post-compensation cess era
  • Bank credit growth slows to 11% (20.6% last year) with retail oans also showing a slowdown
  • Stock markets continue their winning streak on Tuesday: Sensex jumps 597 points to 80845 and Nifty gains 181 points to 24457
  • Asian junior hockey: Defending champions India enter the finals by beating Malaysia 3-1, to play Pakistan for the title
  • Chess World title match: Ding Liren salvages a sraw in the 7th game which he almost lost
  • Experts speculate whether Ding Liren wants the world title match against D Gukesh to go into tie-break after he let off Gukesh easily in the 5th game
  • Tata Memorial Hospital and AIIMS have severely criticized former cricketer and Congress leader Navjot Singh Sidhu for claiming that his wife fought back cancer with home remedies like haldi, garlic and neem. The hospitals warned the public for not going for such unproven remedies and not delaying treatment as it could prove fatal
  • 3 persons died and scores of policemen wer injured when a survey of a mosque in Sambhal near Bareilly in UP turned violent
  • Bangladesh to review power pacts with Indian companies, including those of the Adani group
D Gukesh is the new chess world champion at 18, the first teen to wear the crown. Capitalizes on an error by Ding Liren to snatch the crown by winning the final game g
oppn parties
Autonomy For The CBI Is The Only Solution

By Sunil Garodia
First publised on 2021-11-10 15:25:33

About the Author

Sunil Garodia Editor-in-Chief of indiacommentary.com. Current Affairs analyst and political commentator.

In 2013, the Supreme Court has described the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) as "a caged parrot" and said that it listened only to "his master's voice", meaning the ruling dispensation at the Centre. Being a federal agency, the CBI is controlled by the Central government. How it is used, or misused, means a lot to how crimes that span across the country or even big crimes in states too controversial or hot for the state police to handle are solved. The Madras HC had issued guidelines in August 2021 for the Centre to make the CBI independent.

Although most governments at the Centre have regularly used the CBI for political gains by targeting opposition politicians or politically-related persons and businessmen who did not bow before them, the situation got out of hand when many states got to be ruled by opposition parties between 2014 and now. Hence, states such as West Bengal, Maharashtra, Punjab, Kerala, Rajasthan, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand and Mizoram have withdrawn the general consent granted to the CBI for conducting investigations in their states. The CBI has now got to take case-by-case permission from these states, which according to the agency hampers investigations.

The Supreme Court has now agreed to examine the issue saying that states withdrawing consent to CBI is not a "desirable position". The CBI also said that various high courts also stay investigations and this was also having an impact. The court agreed to examine that also.

While the Supreme Court has adopted the correct legal stance, the bigger issue is of CBI autonomy. Unless a federal investigating agency is independent and is free from interference by the ruling dispensation, it will never be trusted by opposition-ruled states. If the law says that states can withhold general consent and if the states feel that the CBI is being misused, they are well within their rights to withhold it.

The CBI is also right in saying that seeking case-by-case permission from states and frequent stay orders from high courts hamper investigations. But the solution lies in making the CBI independent. Only then will it be seen as a non-partisan body and will be trusted by all. As long as the Centre controls it and uses it as it pleases, there will be differences with opposition-ruled states and cases will be filed in high courts that will stay the investigations. Since the Supreme Court is now seized of the matter, it will definitely suggest the way forward. But the two issues will only be solved when the CBI is given complete autonomy.