oppn parties Supreme Court on SC/ST Act: Law Must Be Equitable

News Snippets

  • Allahabad HC said that the UP Police is acting as law unto themselves as they detained a person unlawfully even before his arrest
  • Kolkata witnesses traffic snarls on the first day of the Durga Puja festival as revellers start pnadal-hopping
  • Neha Bora was subsequently released and Dipke is to appear before a magistrate today at noon
  • Delhi Police detained Cockroach Janta Party founder Abhijeet Dipke, Neha Bora of AISA, student leaders and supporters ahead of a rally in Connaught Place demanding Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar's resignation. The protest followed the detention and jailing of two CJP leaders earlier in the week over demonstrations at Jantar Mantar
  • The Reserve Bank of India is considering further monetary tightening to counter capital outflows and increase the cost of betting against the rupee, according to bankers and analysts cited by Reuters. The measures follow recent rate increases and steps to drain liquidity as pressure on the currency and inflation concerns persist
  • India directed oil marketing companies to stop diverting sugar-based feedstocks for ethanol production in the 2026–27 supply year, according to a new tender issued on Friday. The companies have invited bids for 11 billion litres of ethanol made from alternatives including corn and broken rice, amid concerns about domestic sugar supplies and prices
  • Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman said India's trade imbalance with China was growing sharply and attributed the problem partly to restrictions on Indian goods and services entering the Chinese market. China subsequently said it was ready to work with India to address mutual economic and trade concerns; India's trade deficit with China reached $69 billion in the first half of FY2026–27, up 27% year-on-year
  • Indian equity benchmarks extended their recovery on Friday, with the Sensex rising 413.66 points to close at 74,729.27 and the Nifty 50 gaining 148.80 points to settle at 23,146.15. Information technology shares, including Tech Mahindra, Infosys and TCS, helped lift the indices
  • India defeated Zimbabwe by four wickets in the opening women's T20 International in Raipur, taking a 1–0 lead in the three-match series. Deepti Sharma and Niki Prasad combined in an 82-run stand after India's top order collapsed, helping the hosts chase down Zimbabwe's total of 114 for five
  • Indian wrestler Komal won bronze in the women's 59 kg category at the Under-23 World Wrestling Championships in Las Vegas, defeating Kazakhstan's Viktoriia Khusainova 7–2. Fellow Indian Amruta Pujari advanced to the women's 72 kg final after recording two pinfall victories
  • Indian shuttler Jagsher Singh Khangurra secured a bronze medal at the BWF World Junior Badminton Championships in Cairo
  • The Supreme Court of India upheld the Bombay High Court's decision quashing the 2020 write-off of ₹8,415 crore in additional tier-1 bonds issued by Yes Bank (Yes Bank). The court ruled that the bank's administrator lacked the authority to extinguish the bonds under the final reconstruction scheme, strengthening bondholders' claims
  • The Supreme Court issued notices to the Election Commission of India, Delhi Police and opposition leaders, including Rahul Gandhi and Akhilesh Yadav, in separate petitions concerning electoral-roll revision and protests held in Delhi on October 10–12. The court also directed the preservation of CCTV footage linked to allegations of police excesses
  • The Supreme Court ruled that a person converting from Hinduism to Islam cannot automatically claim backward-class reservation benefits in the new religious community solely on the basis of their previous caste status. The judgment upheld the Madras High Court's decision striking down a 2024 Tamil Nadu government order that permitted such certification for specified communities
  • The Election Commission of India ordered a Special Summary Revision of electoral rolls in 14 states and three Union Territories, using January 1, 2027, as the qualifying date for voter eligibility. The draft rolls are scheduled for publication on November 12, claims and objections will be accepted until December 11, and the final rolls are due on January 4, 2027
Delhi HC refuses to ban CJP's Tiranga rally at Central Park in Connaught Place today /////// Police says will control and regulate it /////// NDMC closes the park for the public on Friday and Saturday
oppn parties
Supreme Court on SC/ST Act: Law Must Be Equitable

By Sunil Garodia
First publised on 2018-03-24 16:14:55

About the Author

Sunil Garodia Editor-in-Chief of indiacommentary.com. Current Affairs analyst and political commentator. Author of Cyber Scams in India, Digital Arrest, The Money Trap and The Human Hack
The Supreme Court has delivered a judgment that strikes a blow for individual rights over collective rights and tries to do away with draconian provisions of a law that have been proven to be unjust over the years. Yet, the political class has not taken kindly to this and has demanded that the court recall its judgment as it “waters” down the provisions of law and hence makes it meaningless. The Congress and several SC/ST leaders from BJP allies have voiced their opposition to the order.

The law in question is the SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act. The recent ruling by the apex court has allowed the provision of anticipatory bail and a direction that arrests be made only after proper police inquiry and not automatically upon registration of a complaint. This is a sane order that restores equity and does away with draconian provisions in the law. There is no point in committing atrocities on citizens in order to prevent alleged atrocities on the SC/ST community.

Denial of anticipatory bail and immediate arrest upon lodging of complaint meant that this law was being misused, often to settle petty rivalries. This is borne out by statistics. The National Crime Reports Bureau data shows that nearly 15% of the cases filed under the act were found to be false and 75% of the cases that came up in the courts resulted in acquittals or were subsequently withdrawn.

In any case, it is a basic principle of law that an accused is presumed innocent until proven guilty. But the SC/ST Act presumes the accused to be guilty at the stage of complaint. It is no one’s case that atrocities against SC/ST go unpunished. But to presume that the one who lodges the complaint is right and a fairy and the one against whom the complaint is lodged is wrong and a villain is illegal. It is the court’s prerogative to pronounce judgments and even under the SC/ST Act the right of redress available to an accused person should not be curtailed by draconian provisions of law. Punish him or her as per the provisions, but only after being found guilty.