oppn parties Why Should The States Borrow When They Have Legitimate Dues Held Up By The Centre?

News Snippets

  • Supreme Court says all cases of mob violence and lynchings should not be given a communal angle
  • Supreme Court tells petitioners who want elections to be held with ballot papers as they fear EVM tampering to back their claims of tampering with data
  • PM Modi says he is indebted to the Constitution which is an article of paith for his party
  • Mamata Banerjee says people do not have freedom to eat what they want under NDA then how can they have freedom to speak
  • Bengal, wary of clashes on Ramnavami, has tightened security all over the state, especially in pockets that witnessed such clashes in previous years
  • Ramdev and Balkrishna of Patanjali offered apology to the Supreme Court for misleading advertisement with folded hands. The apex court had earlier said their apology was not worth the paper it was written on
  • A whistleblower has claimed that China bribed senior UN officials to keep the lab leak angle out of reasons for spread of Covid
  • Two men from Bihar were arrested from Gujarat for firing at actor Salman Khan's home on Sunday morning. Mumbai Police said they wanted to kill the actor
  • Supreme Court order West Bengal governor to appoint VCs to six universities from the names provided by the state government in one week
  • Wow! Momo raises Rs 70cr from Z3Partners in the latest round of funding
  • IMF raises India's growth forecast from 6.5% earlier to 6.8%
  • Re plunges to a new low of 83.54 per dollar as global tensions mount
  • Stocks remain weak and negative on Tuesday: Sensex plunges 456 points to 72943 and Nifty 124 points to 22147
  • Candidates' Chess: D Gukesh draws with Ian Nepomniachtchi and with six points each, both reamin joint leaders. Pragg also drew with Vidit Gujrathi
  • IPL: Table-toppers RR beat KKR by 2 wickets
Encounter at Kanker in Bastar in Chhatisgarh: 29 Maoists, including 3 'senior commanders' gunned down by security forces
oppn parties
Why Should The States Borrow When They Have Legitimate Dues Held Up By The Centre?

By Sunil Garodia
First publised on 2020-05-17 13:53:49

About the Author

Sunil Garodia Editor-in-Chief of indiacommentary.com. Current Affairs analyst and political commentator.

It is good that the Finance Minister has increased the limit of borrowings by states from 3% to 5% of their GDP. It is also good that the finance ministry has asked the RBI to increase the advance limits of the states by 60% and let them remain overdrawn for 21 days (14 days now) and up to 51 days (32 days now) in a quarter. This will definitely ease the pressure on the states that are battling the coronavirus.

But the Finance Minister did not utter a word about clearing the huge pending dues of the states on account of GST and other collections as also the relief to be provided to them to fight Covid-19. Why should the states borrow extra money and pay interest on it when they have funds of their own that are not being released by the Centre?

Instead of undertaking austerity measures and saving every penny to fight the pandemic, the states are being forced to add additional interest outgo on account of such borrowings. This makes little economic sense. After all, the Centre had collected the money on behalf of the states. It should have transferred the amount long back. But it was not done as the Centre was short of funds.

But the legitimate and already collected dues of the states cannot be kept in abeyance any longer. The Centre has to arrange for the money. If need be it should borrow and pay the states. The interest burden should be on the Centre and not the states. If they are burdened with interest outgo, they will be pegged back and the fight against coronavirus will suffer.

The Centre must realize that the state administrations are at the forefront of the fight. If at all it is not able to arrange funds to pay the states, it should make this additional 2% (of the state GDP) borrowing interest-free for states and absorb the interest cost. That is the least it can do as it has defaulted in making the due payments of the states or providing any substantial relief to fight Covid-19.